A migraine is known as a headache disorder, which is characterized by severe pain on one side of the head. It is a complicated ailment and is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Though it is not a fatal disorder, it is still a terrifying experience when it occurs. Although migraines occur in 4 stages known as prodrome, aura, headache, and postdrome respectively, it is not necessary that an individual experience all of them distinctively. While the major symptoms include pulsating headaches, nausea, dizziness and extreme photosensitivity, they are not the same for every individual who suffers from it. The underlying cause or top migraine triggers have been a debate among the scientists and researchers, but it is understood that their occurrence is related to the activity of the brain stem and its response to certain external stimuli. In some cases, migraines can even be inherited. Some people who suffer from it have claimed that there are certain substances or factors which induce a migraine. These factors have been identified and termed as migraine triggers. However, these triggers are not universal. For some people, they would act as migraine inducers, whereas for others they might not.

Ever had a sudden headache which erupted through your whole body causing nausea, vomiting or even temporary blindness? Then you just might be suffering from a migraine. But guess what, you are not alone, about 38 million people suffer from a migraine each year in the US which makes it 1 in every four households. A migraine not surprisingly occupies the 3rd position among the most prevalent disease in the world and causes severe problems in the sufferer with over 90% people failing to work during migraine attacks. It has been observed that 90% of the people suffering from a migraine appeared to have a history of a migraine running in their family. In 2015, it was estimated that the total cost incurred by Americans for migraine treatment was more than $5 billion, another $41 billion was estimated to be spent on the different problems that can occur due to a migraine. The WHO states a migraine is more common in women than men in the ratio of 2:1 owing to hormonal influences. Over 50% of migraine patients often go untreated and suffer from the chronic condition. Therefore it has been enlisted as one of the most disabling neurological illness by the WHO.

Effective solutions for migraines One in six people suffer from migraines, and it is more common in women. The throbbing pain causes a lot of discomfort, which is sometimes so unbearable that it can hinder your daily activities. A migraine is a neurobiological disorder, and there are many simple treatments for migraines. Read along to understand the several treatments for migraines. Treat migraines with trigger management If you’re someone who suffers from migraines frequently, then you may be experiencing some stimuli that allow it to keep coming back. You can track your calendar or look for specific patterns and catalysts that cause you migraines. Some of these may include: Dropped estrogen levels Before menstruation, the estrogen level in their body decreases significantly. This can trigger a migraine. To get rid of this, you can try using an estrogen based contraceptive medication on a small dosage. Make sure to consult with your doctor before doing so. Alcohol Some people experience a hangover just after one or two drinks. This may be because alcohol consumption triggers your body. Luckily, this issue is quite specific, if you get a migraine with beer, you may be just fine with vodka or other drinks. Make sure that you avoid the drink that you’re more susceptible to.

Migraine is a nervous system disorder that causes intense headaches that can last between 4 and 72 hours. While the exact cause of migraines is unknown, several factors can trigger these episodes. Besides headaches, they can induce nausea, vomiting, and blurry vision. It can also make one sensitive to light and sound. While migraines are chronic, there are several treatment options, Vyepti being the most popular one, to prevent attacks and alleviate symptoms. How Vyepti works Calcitonin gene-related peptide, or CGRP is a protein that has been found to contribute to migraines. In fact, this protein is also known to cause inflammation in the body. When CGRP is released in the brain, it activates the receptors that send pain signals by attaching to them, leading to headaches. Plus, during migraines, the release of CGRP in the brain can worsen the headaches and make them last longer. Vyepti works by preventing CGRP from activating these pain receptors in the brain. It is given as an intravenous infusion. Vyepti components bind to CGRP and prevent it from attaching to the receptors. This keeps the pain receptors from activating and consequently prevents migraine attacks. Benefits of Vyepti Vyepti is quite beneficial to those who experience frequent bouts of migraine attacks.

Have you ever smelled something so bad that you instantly felt your head hurt? It’s not your imagination, but odor plays an important role in triggering migraines. People experiencing migraines are likely to be extremely sensitive and intolerant to smells. Strong odors from cleaning chemicals, gas, paint, or perfumes can induce a migraine attack. Some of the most common odors that have been known to trigger migraines are nail polishes, pesticides, perfumes, cigarette smoke, paint, detergents, asphalt, and exhaust from vehicles. Exposure within an enclosed space for even a short period of fifteen minutes can trigger a headache. So if you are someone who is sensitive to odors, you should be vigilant and try and avoid long exposure to strong smells. Here’s how to prevent odor-induced migraine attacks. Understand your triggers You may not be sensitive to all types of strong smells. Observe what situation, objects, or odors cause your headache and try to avoid being around them for long durations. If you discover that something that you come in contact with daily is causing your migraine, you should consider shifting from that situation or removing yourself from that environment as prolonged exposure could leave you with long term migraines.