Often people fail to realize that urinary incontinence is a symptom rather than a disease. While it is most common among the elderly, it may occur in people who are suffering from other undetected medical conditions. If treatment is the way to go, consulting a doctor immediately can offer relief. While certain food substances like alcoholic beverages, foods containing spice, acid, and sugar, blood pressure medicines, can trigger temporary incontinence, people consuming high doses of vitamin B and C are at risk. Besides this, prolonged infection in the urinary tract and constipation can contribute to this condition. With treatment for urinary incontinence, you can expect to get some relief. Often, only when your urinary symptoms seem to be out of your control, you seek treatment for urinary incontinence. Here’s a quick glimpse of some of these physical problems that might trigger incontinence. Pregnancy and childbirth Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to problems and damage to the nerves and tissues of the bladder during childbirth. This can also cause urinary incontinence. When the bladder, rectum, and uterus are pushed down, urinary incontinence becomes inevitable. Enlargement of the prostate In men, urinary incontinence occurs due to an enlarged prostate gland. If there is ignorance in treating prostate cancer, it can lead to this condition.

Dry eye condition, the medical name for which keratoconjunctivitis sicca, is a prolonged syndrome that is very common today. Its primary causes are the absence of the required lubrication and wetness in the eye. This dry eye syndrome ends up causing swelling and damaging of the front portion of the eye. Identifying the causes of dry eye symptoms is really important because dry eyes is not as rare as one would believe it to be. It is actually one of the biggest causes behind frequent checkups to the ophthalmologist. In fact, it has come to the notice of the public, thanks to a poll on the internet, that 48% of the adult population of the country has frequent eye problems, the roots of which can be traced to dry eye condition. Yet another poll from a few years ago has made us aware of the fact that more than 26 million people in the country are suffering from this syndrome. Additionally, it has also been noted that this number is bound to reach approximately 30 million in the coming years. Accompanying research has revealed that Americans who are aged 50 and above suffer from a more dire case of this dry eye syndrome.

A maximum number of people, approximately 70 to 80 percent, who are suffering from acute h epatitis C infection, do not perceive symptoms of h epatitis C . Due to this reason, it is very tough to know about the illness at an early stage. Usually, the warning signs of this disease occur within 14 days to 180 days after being infected by the hepatitis C virus ( HCV ). The h epatitis C symptoms are usually quite mild and are flu-like. Hepatitis may happen due to infection, toxins, medication as well as auto-immune processes. But the underlying and common cause is the hepatitis virus, particularly h epatitis A, B and C. Among these three hepatitis viruses, the most serious is the h epatitis C virus. Read on to know about the hepatitis C patients usually have – Sore muscles Fatigue Fever Joint pain Itchy skin Stomach ache Poor appetite Dark urine Discoloration of skin and white portion of the eyes Experts state that most of the people who suffer from acute h epatitis C may suffer from chronic h epatitis C too. It happens only if the virus stays inside the infected person’s body for a duration of more than six months and still do not show any symptoms .

Heartburn is a common ailment, which leads to a burning sensation in the chest region, triggered by stomach acid as it backs up into the esophagus. The burning is felt in the upper as well as the central region of the chest, right behind the breastbone called the sternum. This sensation worsens if the affected individual lies flat on the right side. Also, pregnant women tend to suffer from this problem. How does it feel when heartburn strikes? There are countless numbers of over-the-counter medications along with home remedies that can lessen and even treat the symptoms of heartburn. But before taking them, it is crucial to understand each and every heartburn symptom exclusively so that one can get the right treatment at the earliest. The problem is mostly caused by the reflux of the acid right when it splashes from the stomach to the esophagus. The triggers of heartburn differ from one person to another, even though the signs and symptoms are mostly similar. Burning feeling : This is perhaps the most common heartburn symptom. There is hardly any individual who doesn’t feel the burning sensation in the chest while suffering from it. It can occur right after eating and may last for a few minutes to hours together.

Onychomycosis, also known as tinea unguium or nail fungus, is a problem most people face sometime in their lives. This is a fungal infection that takes place in the fingernails or toe nails. Nail fungus causes swelling, inflammation, thickening, yellowing and crumbling of the nail. While nail fungus isn’t that painful, there are some cases where it can be so. Causes of Nail Fungus Nail Fungus is caused primarily due to a fungal infection. However, here are a few other factors that cause nail fungus. Abnormal pH levels of your skin can cause nail fungus since fungi and certain bacteria tend to thrive under abnormal pH levels. A weakened immune system is another cause of the development of nail fungus. The most common cause of nail fungus is constant and prolonged exposure to moist environments. This includes wet or sweaty socks, poor hygiene, not wiping your feet after washing them, or when your feet get sweaty. Fungi thrive in moist and warm environments, so exposure to such environments will cause the fungus to grow. Sometimes, contact with another person who has nail fungus can be a factor as well. Fungal infections can spread easily. So if you’ve used a pair of socks or shoes that belong to a person who’s already suffering from it, then there’s a high chance that you’d also have gotten infected.

Breast cancer is a disease in which the breast cells grow uncontrollably. There are different types of breast cancer based on the breast cells that turn malignant. Breasts are made of three main parts—connective tissues, ducts, and lobules. Lobules are the mammary glands that produce milk, and the connective tissue is made of fibrous and fatty tissues that hold the breast together. Most forms of breast cancer begin at the lobules and ducts. Breast cancer is said to have metastasized if it spreads to other parts of the body through the lymph vessels and lobules. The symptoms of breast cancer are based on its stages, and the signs of metastatic breast cancer signs are visible in stage IV. Stage-based symptoms of breast cancer Stage 0 In this stage, there is no indication of the tumor spreading to other parts of the breast or other parts of the body. This stage of cancer is non-invasive and is considered to be a precancerous condition that requires close observation but no treatment. Unlike the signs of metastatic breast cancer, breast cancer in stage 0 is difficult to detect as there are no major physical changes visible. Self-examination and routine screening can lead to an early diagnosis.

A chronic digestive disorder, GERD or gastroesophageal reflux disease affects the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which is located between the esophagus and the stomach. It occurs when bile or stomach acid flows into the esophagus and irritates the esophageal lining. People with GERD often experience heartburn or acid reflux. This condition is quite common, but it can be a cause for concern if a person suffers from acid reflux frequently. What causes GERD? Under normal circumstances, the LES relaxes when a person swallows. This allows food and liquid to flow into the stomach. The LES then closes up again. In some cases, the LES may relax in an abnormal way, or it may become weak. At such times, the stomach acid flows backward into the esophagus. Although this can be normal under some circumstances, it can cause problems if it happens too often. A constant backwash of acid will irritate the lining of the esophagus. The esophagus may become inflamed due to chronic GERD. An inflamed esophagus may make the food pathway narrow due to the formation of scar tissue at the lower end of the esophagus. At times, the tissue in the esophagus may wear away due to the constant flow of stomach acid.

A major problem with diagnosing lung cancer correctly is that its symptoms can often be mistaken for those of another condition. Signs of cough, back pain, and weight loss are common enough that they aren’t given a second thought to and most people dismiss them. Due to this, the disease has increased chances of progressing to more severe stages before being diagnosed. As cancer grows, the symptoms become more obvious and persistent. If a person has the following symptoms for a prolonged period of time, and no treatment has provided relief, it is essential to consult a doctor immediately. Persistent or bloody cough Wheezing Pain and difficulty while breathing and swallowing Chest pain Back pain Loss of hair, appetite and unexplained weight loss Noisy breathing Exhaustion Nausea Traces of blood in saliva and mucus Fever and headache Diagnosis There are a number of ways in which lung cancer can be diagnosed, depending from case to case. The tests mentioned below are carried out if the patient or their physician suspects the possibility of lung cancer. Imaging tests: Pictures obtained through a CT scan, PET scan and a bone scan can help doctors assess if there are cancer cells, its exact location, and the size of the tumor.

Asthma is one of the world’s most common lung diseases and affects about one 1 in every 13 people in our country. It is estimated that more than 25 million people are affected by this disease. It can affect anyone without any discrimination of age or gender. In asthma, airways to the lungs get inflamed and thickened. These airways are consequently obstructed by mucous and fluid, resulting in spasms in the bronchial tubes. Breathing becomes difficult. People who are extremely sensitive and have allergies invariably have asthma. The severity of asthma varies from one person to another. Treatment depends on the type of asthma they are affected by. Eosinophils are white blood cells in the blood that fight diseases. They are part of the immune system that helps fight infections However, if there is an increased presence of eosinophils in the blood, it results in inflammation of the airways. This will affect the sinus passages, nasal passages, and the lower airways. Patients are likely to have frequent attacks of sinus-related diseases. Higher the number of eosinophils in the blood, the person is likely to have frequent and severe asthma attacks. Eosinophilic asthma is one type of asthma that affects people when they are adults but it can also occur in children.

Along with Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis is one of the major types of inflammatory bowel disease. A chronic illness, ulcerative colitis causes long-lasting inflammation and sores in the digestive tract. It is estimated that around 1.3% of adults in the US are diagnosed with ulcerative colitis. Here are a few things to know about this health disorder. Common causes of ulcerative colitis (UC) There is no exact known cause of UC. According to multiple studies, there are three factors that play a critical role in the development of the condition. Genes Environment An overactive intestinal immune system Any of the above factors can trigger UC. Genes : In some cases, UC runs in the family. Based on some studies, it has been observed that some people with ulcerative colitis have abnormal genes. However, there have been no significant studies done to indicate a direct link between UC and genes. Environment : For some people, the environment can be one of the major triggers of ulcerative colitis. Environmental triggers include medications, foods, and emotional distress. Although there are few studies to suggest that stress causes UC, it definitely triggers a flare-up. Food and medication to an extent can contribute to the development of UC.